OMVIC and the MVDA
5 questions. Pick an answer and the explanation reveals below it. Your score updates as you go.
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Question 1
Under the MVDA, what is required before a person may act as a motor vehicle dealer in Ontario?
Correct answer: A
Section 4(1)(a) of the MVDA prohibits any person from acting as a motor vehicle dealer unless that person is registered as a motor vehicle dealer under the Act. Registration with OMVIC, the administrative authority, is the gating requirement, and there is no volume threshold below which registration is excused.
Source: MVDA, s. 4(1)
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Question 2
Tomas advertises and sells four used vehicles a year on Kijiji from his driveway, none of which he or his family ever drove, and he tells buyers he is "just selling personal cars." Is Tomas covered by the section 5 personal-use exemption from registration?
Correct answer: A
Section 5 of the MVDA exempts an individual who trades in a motor vehicle on their own account or on behalf of a family member only if the vehicle is used primarily for the personal use of the individual or a family member. Vehicles bought to resell, even from a driveway, fail the personal-use test, so Tomas would be acting as an unregistered dealer (a curbsider).
Source: MVDA, s. 5
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Question 3
How does the MVDA define "trade" in relation to a motor vehicle?
Correct answer: A
Section 1 of the MVDA defines "trade" broadly to include buying, selling, leasing, advertising, or exchanging an interest in a motor vehicle, as well as negotiating or attempting to induce any of those activities. The breadth of this definition is what catches advertising-only conduct, including curbsider posts on classified sites.
Source: MVDA, s. 1
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Question 4
Which statement about the Motor Vehicle Dealers Compensation Fund is correct?
Correct answer: A
Section 42(1) of the MVDA continues the Motor Vehicle Dealers Compensation Fund, and section 42(4) lets a customer of a registrant make a claim for compensation from the Fund. The Fund only protects customers who dealt with a registered dealer, which is one of the practical reasons consumers should buy from a registrant.
Source: MVDA, s. 42
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Question 5
When may a motor vehicle dealer retain the services of a salesperson under the MVDA?
Correct answer: A
Section 4(3) of the MVDA prohibits a motor vehicle dealer from retaining the services of a salesperson unless the salesperson is registered in that capacity. The duty falls on the dealer, so the dealer must confirm a salesperson's registration before letting them trade on the dealer's behalf.
Source: MVDA, s. 4(3)
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